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North Carolina State Senate District 39

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North Carolina State Senate District 39
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 1, 2021

North Carolina State Senate District 39 is represented by DeAndrea Salvador (D).

As of the 2020 Census, North Carolina state senators represented an average of 209,079 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 191,316 residents.

About the office

Members of the North Carolina State Senate serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. North Carolina legislators assume office on January 1 the year after their election.[1][2]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 2, Section 6 of the North Carolina Constitution states:

Each Senator, at the time of his election, shall be not less than 25 years of age, shall be a qualified voter of the State, and shall have resided in the State as a citizen for two years and in the district for which he is chosen for one year immediately preceding his election.[3][4]

Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[5]
SalaryPer diem
$13,951/year$104/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the General Assembly of North Carolina, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement.[6][7]

When making an appointment, the governor must make a decision from a list of recommended candidates submitted by the political party committee that last held the vacant seat.[8] The appointment must be made within seven days of receiving a list of recommended candidates.[7] The person selected to the seat serves for the remainder of the unfilled term.[7]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: North Carolina Const. Art. 2, Sec. 10 and North Carolina Gen. Stat. § 163-11


District map

The map below shows this district's current boundaries, not those adopted for the 2024 election cycle.

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in North Carolina

In North Carolina, the state legislature is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. District maps cannot be vetoed by the governor. State legislative redistricting must take place in the first regular legislative session following the United States Census. There are no explicit deadlines in place for congressional redistricting.[9]

State law establishes the following requirements for state legislative districts:[9]

  • Districts must be contiguous and compact.
  • Districts "must cross county lines as little as possible." If counties are grouped together, the group should include as few counties as possible.
  • Communities of interest should be taken into account.

There are no similar restrictions in place regarding congressional districts.[9]

2020-2023

See also: Redistricting in North Carolina after the 2020 census


State legislative maps enacted in 2023

On October 25, 2023, the North Carolina General Assembly adopted new legislative district boundaries.[10] The legislation adopting the new Senate districts passed the State Senate by a vote of 28-17 and the State House by a vote of 63-40.[11] The legislation adopting the new House districts passed the State Senate by a vote of 27-17 and the State House by a vote of 62-44.[12] All four votes were strictly along party lines with all votes in favor by Republicans and all votes against by Democrats.[13][14][15][16] WUNC's Rusty Jacobs wrote that Catawba College Prof. Michael "Bitzer said Republicans have drawn maps that have a strong chance of preserving their veto-proof super majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. Bitzer noted that constitutional provisions, like requiring legislators to keep counties whole when drawing state legislative districts, make it more difficult for lawmakers to gerrymander these maps more aggressively."[17]

The state redrew its district boundaries after the state supreme court overturned its 2022 decision that North Carolina's enacted congressional and legislative maps were unconstitutional due to partisan gerrymandering.

As a result of state supreme court elections in 2022, the court flipped from a 4-3 Democratic majority to a 5-2 Republican majority. In its ruling, the court said, "we hold that partisan gerrymandering claims present a political question that is nonjusticiable under the North Carolina Constitution. Accordingly, the decision of this Court in Harper I is overruled. We affirm the three judge panel’s 11 January 2022 Judgment concluding, inter alia, that partisan gerrymandering claims are nonjusticiable, political questions and dismissing all of plaintiffs’ claims with prejudice."Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

Reactions to 2023 state legislative maps

The Carolina Journal's Alex Baltzegar reported that "The John Locke Foundation recently released its annual Civitas Partisan Index scores for the legislative maps, which found there to be 28 Republican-leaning seats, 17 Democrat-leaning seats, and five toss-ups in the state Senate map."[10] Baltzegar also reported that "The new state House map would yield approximately 69 Republican and 48 Democratic seats, with three being in the swing category, according to Civitas’ CPI ratings. However, state House districts are smaller, and political outcomes vary to a higher degree. Many of the “lean” Republican or Democrat seats could be won by either party, and political shifts and trends will influence certain districts in the future."[10]

State Rep. Tim Longest (D) said, “This map secures more Republican seats than 100,000 randomly generated maps. That is unexplainable by geography, deliberately designed to maximize advantage."[18]

WUNC's Rusty Jacobs wrote that "Republican Sen. Ralph Hise, a co-chair of the Senate's redistricting committee, maintained that the maps were drawn applying traditional redistricting criteria, such as maintaining equal population across districts and minimizing the splitting of municipalities and precincts."[19]

State Senate map

Below is the state Senate map in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for North Carolina’s 2024 state legislative elections.

North Carolina State Senate Districts
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

North Carolina State Senate Districts
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

State House map

Below is the state House map in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for North Carolina’s 2024 state legislative elections.

North Carolina State House Districts
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

North Carolina State House Districts
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.


State legislative maps enacted in 2021-2022

On April 28, 2023, the North Carolina Supreme Court overturned their February 4, 2022, decision that the state's enacted congressional and legislative maps were unconstitutional due to partisan gerrymandering and vacated both the maps the legislature enacted in 2021 and the remedial maps used for the 2022 elections.[20] In its ruling, the court said, "we hold that partisan gerrymandering claims present a political question that is nonjusticiable under the North Carolina Constitution. Accordingly, the decision of this Court in Harper I is overruled. We affirm the three judge panel’s 11 January 2022 Judgment concluding, inter alia, that partisan gerrymandering claims are nonjusticiable, political questions and dismissing all of plaintiffs’ claims with prejudice."Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

The Court's order also said that the legislature's original 2021 maps were developed based on incorrect criteria and ruled that the General Assembly should develop new congressional and legislative boundaries to be used starting with the 2024 elections: "Just as this Court’s Harper I decision forced the General Assembly to draw the 2022 Plans under a mistaken interpretation of our constitution, the Lewis order forced the General Assembly to draw the 2021 Plans under the same mistaken interpretation of our constitution...The General Assembly shall have the opportunity to enact a new set of legislative and congressional redistricting plans, guided by federal law, the objective constraints in Article II, Sections 3 and 5, and this opinion. 'When established' in accordance with a proper understanding of the North Carolina Constitution, the new legislative plans “shall remain unaltered until the return of” the next decennial census."Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

On February 23, 2022, the Wake County Superior Court approved legislative maps that the General Assembly redrew after the North Carolina Supreme Court issued a 4-3 opinion on February 4, 2022, saying the state's enacted legislative maps violated the state constitution.[21] The state house map was approved by the North Carolina House of Representatives in a 115-5 vote on February 16, and by the North Carolina State Senate in a 41-3 on February 17. The state Senate map was approved by the state Senate in a 26-19 vote, and by the state House in a 67-52 vote on February 17.[22][23] These maps were used for North Carolina's 2022 legislative elections.

On November 4, the North Carolina General Assembly originally voted to enact legislative maps. The house map passed the North Carolina House of Representatives 67-49 on November 2, and the North Carolina State Senate 25-21 on November 4.[24] The senate map passed the North Carolina State Senate 26-19 on November 3 and the North Carolina House of Representatives 65-49 on Nov. 4.[25]

Reactions to 2021-2022 state legislative maps

Regarding the first set of maps approved by the General Assembly in November, the Rep. Destin Hall (R), chair of the House Redistricting Committee, said: "This is the most transparent process in the history of this state. We voluntarily chose to be out in public and not use election data, even though by law we didn't have to do that. We chose to do that because that's the right thing to do."[26] Sen. Ralph Hise (R), co-chairman of the Senate Redistricting and Elections Committee, said: "I feel that we have complied with the law" in drawing the maps.[27] Rep. Kandie Smith (D) criticized the maps, saying: "People don't want gerrymandering. That's what we have, People don't want us packing. That's what we're doing. People don't want us to separate people with the same interest. That's what we're doing."[26] Sen. Jay Chaudhuri (D) said: "Is it going to come down to litigation being filed? Yes — and what the courts have to say about it."[27]

Following the enactment of the redrawn legislative maps, Governor Roy Cooper (D) issued a statement saying, "Today’s decision allows a blatantly unfair and unconstitutional State Senate map that may have been the worst of the bunch. Our elections should not go forward until we have fair, constitutional maps."[28] State Senator Phil Berger (R) said, "The General Assembly’s remedial legislative map met all of the court-mandated tests and were constitutionally compliant. A bipartisan panel of Special Masters affirmed that. We’re thankful for the trial court’s ruling today."[29]

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for North Carolina’s 2024 state legislative elections.

North Carolina State Senate District 39
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

North Carolina State Senate District 39
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for North Carolina State Senate District 39

Incumbent DeAndrea Salvador is running in the general election for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/_Deandra-Salvador_.PNG
DeAndrea Salvador (D)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent DeAndrea Salvador advanced from the Democratic primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39.

2022

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for North Carolina State Senate District 39

Incumbent DeAndrea Salvador defeated Mark Robeson in the general election for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/_Deandra-Salvador_.PNG
DeAndrea Salvador (D)
 
63.9
 
47,284
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mar1220221156AM_104500298_Markcampaignprofilepic.jpg
Mark Robeson (R) Candidate Connection
 
36.1
 
26,760

Total votes: 74,044
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent DeAndrea Salvador advanced from the Democratic primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Mark Robeson advanced from the Republican primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39.

2020

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for North Carolina State Senate District 39

DeAndrea Salvador defeated Joshua Niday in the general election for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/_Deandra-Salvador_.PNG
DeAndrea Salvador (D)
 
62.2
 
68,752
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/40602397815_77e6ca74a2_m__1__fixed.jpg
Joshua Niday (R)
 
37.8
 
41,823

Total votes: 110,575
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. DeAndrea Salvador advanced from the Democratic primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Joshua Niday advanced from the Republican primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39.

2018

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for North Carolina State Senate District 39

Incumbent Dan Bishop defeated Chad Stachowicz in the general election for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Dan-Bishop.PNG
Dan Bishop (R)
 
52.9
 
49,698
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Chad.jpg
Chad Stachowicz (D)
 
47.1
 
44,273

Total votes: 93,971
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39

Chad Stachowicz defeated Ann Harlan in the Democratic primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on May 8, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Chad.jpg
Chad Stachowicz
 
50.1
 
5,239
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/aharlan.jpg
Ann Harlan
 
49.9
 
5,222

Total votes: 10,461
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39

Incumbent Dan Bishop defeated Beth Monaghan in the Republican primary for North Carolina State Senate District 39 on May 8, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Dan-Bishop.PNG
Dan Bishop
 
71.3
 
8,778
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/BethMonaghan.jpg
Beth Monaghan
 
28.7
 
3,537

Total votes: 12,315
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2016

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the North Carolina State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 15, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016.[30] The candidate filing deadline was December 21, 2015.[31] Incumbent Bob Rucho (R) did not seek re-election.

Dan Bishop defeated Lloyd Scher in the North Carolina State Senate District 39 general election.[32][33]

North Carolina State Senate, District 39 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dan Bishop 56.81% 58,739
     Democratic Lloyd Scher 43.19% 44,655
Total Votes 103,394
Source: North Carolina State Board of Elections


Lloyd Scher ran unopposed in the North Carolina State Senate District 39 Democratic primary.[34][35]

North Carolina State Senate, District 39 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Lloyd Scher  (unopposed)


Dan Bishop ran unopposed in the North Carolina State Senate District 39 Republican primary.[36][37]

North Carolina State Senate, District 39 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dan Bishop  (unopposed)


2014

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the North Carolina State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on May 6, 2014. The general election took place on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 28, 2014. Incumbent Bob Rucho defeated Matt Arnold in the Republican primary and was unchallenged in the general election.[38][39]

North Carolina State Senate, District 39 Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngBob Rucho Incumbent 55.2% 7,281
Matt Arnold 44.8% 5,914
Total Votes 13,195

2012

See also: North Carolina State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of North Carolina State Senate consisted of a primary election on May 8, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 29, 2012. Incumbent Bob Rucho (R) defeated Jack Flynn (D) in the general election. Both candidates were unopposed in the May 8 primary elections.[40][41]

North Carolina State Senate, District 39, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBob Rucho Incumbent 61.6% 61,006
     Democratic Jack Flynn 38.4% 38,025
Total Votes 99,031

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for North Carolina State Senate District 39 raised a total of $4,176,857. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $167,074 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, North Carolina State Senate District 39
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $9,968 1 $9,968
2022 $134,998 2 $67,499
2020 $151,109 2 $75,554
2018 $962,429 4 $240,607
2016 $407,535 2 $203,768
2014 $480,080 2 $240,040
2012 $393,756 2 $196,878
2010 $296,683 1 $296,683
2008 $683,066 2 $341,533
2006 $221,269 1 $221,269
2004 $297,863 2 $148,932
2002 $109,550 3 $36,517
2000 $28,550 1 $28,550
Total $4,176,857 25 $167,074


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. North Carolina Constitution, "Article II, Section 9," accessed February 12, 2021
  2. Confirmed via email with the North Carolina Legislature on July 7, 2011
  3. North Carolina General Assembly, "North Carolina State Constitution," accessed February 10, 2023
  4. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  5. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  6. General Assembly of North Carolina, "North Carolina Constitution," accessed February 12, 2021 (Article II, Section 10)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 General Assembly of North Carolina, "North Carolina General Statutes," accessed February 12, 2021 (Statute 163-11(a), NC General Statutes)
  8. General Assembly of North Carolina, "North Carolina General Statutes," accessed February 12, 2021 (Statute 163-11(b-d), NC General Statutes)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 All About Redistricting, "North Carolina," accessed April 20, 2015
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 The Carolina Journal, "New state House, Senate, and congressional maps finalized," October 25, 2023
  11. North Caroliina General Assembly, "Senate Bill 758 / SL 2023-146," accessed October 26, 2023
  12. North Caroliina General Assembly, "House Bill 898 / SL 2023-149," accessed October 26, 2023
  13. North Carolina General Assembly, "House Roll Call Vote Transcript for Roll Call #614," accessed October 26, 2023
  14. North Caroliina General Assembly, "Senate Roll Call Vote Transcript for Roll Call #499," accessed October 26, 2023
  15. North Caroliina General Assembly, "Senate Roll Call Vote Transcript for Roll Call #504," accessed October 26, 2023
  16. North Caroliina General Assembly, "House Roll Call Vote Transcript for Roll Call #604," accessed October 26, 2023
  17. WUNC, "New district maps show signs of GOP partisan gerrymandering," October 24, 2023
  18. Courthouse News Service, "North Carolina redistricting cements GOP control of Legislature," October 25, 2023
  19. WUNC, "New district maps show signs of GOP partisan gerrymandering," October 24, 2023
  20. The New York Times, "North Carolina Court, With New Partisan Mix, Reverses Itself on a Key Voting Case," April 28, 2023
  21. Supreme Court of North Carolina, Harper v. Hall, February 4, 2022
  22. North Carolina General Assembly, "HB 980," accessed February 17, 2022
  23. North Carolina General Assembly, "SB 744," accessed February 17, 2022
  24. North Carolina General Assembly, "House Bill 976 / SL 2021-175," accessed November 5, 2021
  25. North Carolina General Assembly, "Senate Bill 739 / SL 2021-173," accessed November 5, 2021
  26. 26.0 26.1 ABC 11, "Republican-led General Assembly approves new congressional maps for NC that could heavily favor GOP," November 4, 2021
  27. 27.0 27.1 Richmond County Daily Journal, "NC legislators finalize redistricting maps," November 5, 2021
  28. North Carolina Office of the Governor, "Governor Cooper Statement on Redistricting Case," February 23, 2022
  29. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named fox8
  30. The primary for U.S. congressional elections was rescheduled to June 7, 2016, following legal challenges to North Carolina's district maps. State races were unaffected.
  31. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "2016 Candidate Filing," archived January 19, 2016
  32. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Candidate Listing," accessed August 23, 2016
  33. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "2016 General Election results lookup," accessd December 21, 2016
  34. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Candidate Listing," accessed January 4, 2016
  35. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "03/15/2016 Official primary results - Statewide," March 15, 2016
  36. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Candidate Listing," accessed January 4, 2016
  37. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "03/15/2016 Official primary results - Statewide," March 15, 2016
  38. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Primary Candidate List Grouped by Contest," accessed March 7, 2014
  39. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "General Election Candidate List Grouped by Contest," accessed August 12, 2014
  40. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "2012 Official General Election Results," accessed December 5, 2013
  41. North Carolina Board of Elections, "Candidate lists," accessed March 9, 2012


Current members of the North Carolina State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Paul Newton
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
Dan Blue (D)
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
Amy Galey (R)
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
Paul Lowe (D)
District 33
Carl Ford (R)
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
District 50
Republican Party (30)
Democratic Party (20)