[Palliative treatment of bone metastases with bone-seeking radionuclides]

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1998 Nov 28;142(48):2618-22.
[Article in Dutch]

Abstract

The skeleton is a common site for metastases in patients with prostate and breast cancer. Beside analgesic therapy and external beam radiotherapy, the use of bone-seeking radiopharmaceuticals gives pain relief. Analogues of these pharmaceuticals are also applied in skeletal scintigraphy. They accumulate at the site of high osteoblast activity and in this way they exert a local favourable influence on metastases through their radiation (beta particles or conversion electrons). The bone-seeking radiopharmaceuticals include strontium-89 chloride and rhenium-186 hydroxyethylidenediphosphonate. The main adverse reaction that has been observed is myelosuppression.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Marrow / metabolism
  • Bone Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / therapeutic use*
  • Radiotherapy / adverse effects
  • Radiotherapy / methods
  • Spinal Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Spinal Neoplasms / secondary

Substances

  • Radiopharmaceuticals