[Irreversible airflow limitation in asthmatics]

Arerugi. 1998 Dec;47(12):1258-63.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

To evaluate irreversible airflow limitation in asthmatics, we studied 168 patients admitted to our hospital with acute exacerbation of asthma. All patients were given intravenous methylprednisolone for at least 7 days to maximum 14 days and the best of PEF (% of predicted) was evaluated. In all subjects, the best of PEF showed significant correlations with both the patients' age (r = -0.411, p < 0.0001) and the duration of asthma (r = -0.494, p < 0.0001). A significant correlations between the best of PEF and the duration of asthma were also observed in both patients over 60 years old (r = -0.157, p < 0.0001) and non-smokers (r = -0.568, p < 0.0001). We conclude that asthma may develop irreversible airflow limitation in itself and the degree of impairment of lung function correlated with the duration of the disease.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Airway Obstruction / etiology
  • Asthma / complications
  • Asthma / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Peak Expiratory Flow Rate*