High-producer allele of tumour necrosis factor-alpha is part of the susceptibility MHC haplotype in severe puumala virus-induced nephropathia epidemica

Scand J Infect Dis. 1998;30(5):532-4. doi: 10.1080/00365549850161629.

Abstract

The biallelic polymorphisms in the tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene promoter region were studied in patients with nephropathia epidemica (NE). The rarer TNF2 allele, associated with a high TNF-alpha producer phenotype, was more frequently found in hospitalized NE patients (42%) than in healthy controls (15%; p=0.0064). The putative role of TNF2 as an independent risk factor for NE is discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • HLA Antigens / genetics*
  • Hantavirus Infections / genetics*
  • Haplotypes
  • Humans
  • Major Histocompatibility Complex / genetics
  • Orthohantavirus
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Risk Factors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / genetics*

Substances

  • HLA Antigens
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha