Effect of interferon beta on human myelin basic protein-specific T-cell lines: comparison of IFNbeta-1a and IFNbeta-1b

Neurology. 1999 Mar 23;52(5):1069-71. doi: 10.1212/wnl.52.5.1069.

Abstract

The effect of interferon (IFN)beta-1a and IFNbeta-1b on human myelin basic protein-reactive T-cell lines was investigated. Both drugs inhibited proliferation and production of lymphotoxin (LT), whereas the production of interleukin-4 was not altered and interleukin-10 was induced. Comparing equal numbers of units IFNbeta-1a and -1b showed almost identical results. These in vitro data indicate that the immunomodulatory capacity of both interferons with respect to T cells paralleled their antiviral effect.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Cell Line / drug effects
  • Cell Line / immunology
  • Cytokines / biosynthesis
  • Humans
  • Interferon beta-1a
  • Interferon beta-1b
  • Interferon-beta / immunology*
  • Interferon-beta / pharmacology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Models, Immunological
  • Myelin Basic Protein / drug effects*
  • T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Myelin Basic Protein
  • Interferon beta-1b
  • Interferon-beta
  • Interferon beta-1a