The p21-Ras signal transduction pathway and growth regulation in human high-grade gliomas

Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 1999 Apr;29(2-3):232-49. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0173(98)00057-5.

Abstract

Deregulated p21-Ras function, as a result of mutation, overexpression or growth factor-induced overactivation, contributes to at least 30% of human cancer. This article reviews the potential role of the p21-Ras family of GTPases in the regulation of growth of high-grade gliomas and describes how targeting this oncoprotein clinically may provide a novel strategy to counteract glioma proliferation. The application of strategies directed at selectively opposing the deregulated signal transduction pathway of high-grade gliomas may be of potential therapeutic benefit and may offer a whole new arsenal of antineoplastic agents to be included in the multimodal treatment of these challenging neoplasms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / physiology
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Glioma / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Oncogene Protein p21(ras) / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*

Substances

  • Oncogene Protein p21(ras)