Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome presenting with persisting nuchal oedema and non-immune hydrops

Prenat Diagn. 1999 Feb;19(2):105-7. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199902)19:2<105::aid-pd471>3.0.co;2-w.

Abstract

Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLO) is a recognized clinical entity with distinctive anomalies. Recently it has been shown that a specific defect in cholesterol metabolism, 7-dehydroxycholesterol reductase deficiency, causes the multiple abnormalities seen in SLO. There have been two reports of first-trimester nuchal translucency associated with SLO. We report two cases of SLO in the third trimester, one with persisting nuchal oedema and the other presenting with hydrops. These findings may explain a proportion of the perinatal loss associated with this syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cholesterol / metabolism*
  • Edema
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Third
  • Prenatal Diagnosis*
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome / diagnosis*

Substances

  • Cholesterol