Abstract
We have used a RET-Ig fusion protein to disrupt signaling in the rat embryonic kidney development pathway. Treatment of embryonic kidney organ cultures with RET-Ig results in a decrease in branching of the ureteric bud and a down regulation in expression of the Wnt-11, Wnt-4, and ld genes. These data suggest that Wnt-11, Wnt-4, and ld function downstream of RET signaling in normal development. Expression of BMP-7, shh, and ptc were uneffected by RET-Ig treatment, implying that these genes are regulated independently of ret. We have also performed immunohistochemistry with a GFR alpha-1 specific polyclonal antisera to localize GFR alpha-1 protein expression in the developing kidney.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Base Sequence
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Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7
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Bone Morphogenetic Proteins / genetics
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DNA Primers / genetics
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Drosophila Proteins*
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Fetal Proteins / genetics
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Formins
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Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
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Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors
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Glycoproteins / genetics
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Hedgehog Proteins
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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In Situ Hybridization
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Kidney / embryology*
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Kidney / metabolism*
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Membrane Proteins / genetics
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Microfilament Proteins
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Nuclear Proteins / genetics
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Organ Culture Techniques
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Patched Receptors
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Proteins / genetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret
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Rats
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Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics*
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
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Signal Transduction
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Trans-Activators*
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Transforming Growth Factor beta*
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Wnt Proteins
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Wnt4 Protein
Substances
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BMP7 protein, human
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Bmp7 protein, rat
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Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7
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Bone Morphogenetic Proteins
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DNA Primers
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Drosophila Proteins
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Fetal Proteins
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Formins
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GFRA1 protein, human
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Gfra1 protein, rat
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Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors
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Glycoproteins
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Hedgehog Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Microfilament Proteins
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Nuclear Proteins
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Patched Receptors
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Proteins
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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SHH protein, human
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Trans-Activators
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Transforming Growth Factor beta
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WNT4 protein, human
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Wnt Proteins
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Wnt4 Protein
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Wnt4 protein, rat
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret
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Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
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Ret protein, Drosophila
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Ret protein, rat