Molecular evidence of mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis G virus among women without known risk factors for parenteral infections

J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Jul;37(7):2333-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.7.2333-2336.1999.

Abstract

Hepatitis G virus (HGV) RNA was detected in 18 of 133 pregnant women from Tanzania without known risk factors for HGV infection and in 7 of 18 children born to HGV RNA-positive mothers. Molecular evidence of mother-to-infant transmission was obtained only for three of seven children. HGV RNA was also detected in 4 of 42 children born to non-HGV-infected women. Thus, mechanisms other than materno-filial may play an important role in HGV transmission during early childhood.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Flaviviridae* / genetics
  • Flaviviridae* / isolation & purification
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / transmission*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / virology*
  • RNA Helicases
  • RNA, Viral / analysis
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Risk Factors
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Tanzania
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • NS3 protein, flavivirus
  • RNA, Viral
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • RNA Helicases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF099442
  • GENBANK/AF099443
  • GENBANK/AF099444
  • GENBANK/AF099445
  • GENBANK/AF099446
  • GENBANK/AF099447
  • GENBANK/AF099448
  • GENBANK/AF099449
  • GENBANK/AF099450
  • GENBANK/AF099451
  • GENBANK/AF099452
  • GENBANK/AF099453
  • GENBANK/AF099454
  • GENBANK/AF099455
  • GENBANK/AF099456
  • GENBANK/AF099457
  • GENBANK/AF099458
  • GENBANK/AF099459
  • GENBANK/AF099460
  • GENBANK/AF099461
  • GENBANK/AF099462
  • GENBANK/AF099463
  • GENBANK/AF099464
  • GENBANK/AF099465
  • GENBANK/AF099466
  • GENBANK/AF099467
  • GENBANK/AF099468
  • GENBANK/AF099469
  • GENBANK/AF099470
  • GENBANK/AF099471