Gelatin sponge plug to seal fetoscopy port sites: technique in ovine and primate models

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Oct;181(4):995-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70338-8.

Abstract

Amniotic fluid leakage and rupture of membranes are common complications of fetoscopy. We describe a plug technique for leakproof removal of endoscopic cannulas. Thirty gelatin sponge plugs were introduced in 5 pregnant ewes and 5 pregnant rhesus monkeys. In the primate model no evidence of amniorrhexis was noted on postoperative ultrasonography. Myometrium and membranes at the port sites were intact at term. A gelatin sponge plug technique may facilitate leakproof port removal after fetoscopy.

MeSH terms

  • Amniotic Fluid
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture / etiology
  • Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture / prevention & control
  • Fetoscopy / adverse effects*
  • Fetoscopy / methods*
  • Gelatin Sponge, Absorbable*
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Pregnancy
  • Sheep
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal