Fas-resistance in ATL cell lines not associated with HTLV-I or FAP-1 production

Cancer Lett. 1999 Dec 1;147(1-2):215-9. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(99)00313-4.

Abstract

A preventive role for human T-cell leukemia virus type-I (HTLV-I) and Fas-associated phosphatase-1 (FAP-1) in Fas-mediated apoptosis has been reported in HTLV-I-infected cells. In the present study, we examined whether these molecules increased during the acquisition of Fas-resistance in adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) cell lines. SO4, ST1 and KK1 are Fas-sensitive ATL cell lines, and produce small amounts of HTLV-I in vitro. Although their subclones RSO4 and RST1 are completely Fas-resistant, they produced an equivalent amount of HTLV-I to SO4 and ST1. Moreover, FAP-1 mRNA was not detected in these cell lines irrespective of Fas sensitivity. Thus, Fas resistance in ATL cells was not directly associated with the increased production of HTLV-I or FAP-1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Apoptosis / immunology*
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / immunology
  • Clone Cells
  • DNA Fragmentation / drug effects
  • DNA, Complementary / biosynthesis
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / genetics
  • Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, T-Cell / genetics
  • Leukemia, T-Cell / metabolism*
  • Leukemia, T-Cell / pathology
  • Leukemia, T-Cell / virology*
  • Protein Phosphatase 1
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / biosynthesis*
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / genetics
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / immunology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Virus Integration / genetics
  • fas Receptor / immunology*
  • fas Receptor / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • RNA, Messenger
  • fas Receptor
  • Protein Phosphatase 1
  • PTPN13 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases