Abstract
A preventive role for human T-cell leukemia virus type-I (HTLV-I) and Fas-associated phosphatase-1 (FAP-1) in Fas-mediated apoptosis has been reported in HTLV-I-infected cells. In the present study, we examined whether these molecules increased during the acquisition of Fas-resistance in adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) cell lines. SO4, ST1 and KK1 are Fas-sensitive ATL cell lines, and produce small amounts of HTLV-I in vitro. Although their subclones RSO4 and RST1 are completely Fas-resistant, they produced an equivalent amount of HTLV-I to SO4 and ST1. Moreover, FAP-1 mRNA was not detected in these cell lines irrespective of Fas sensitivity. Thus, Fas resistance in ATL cells was not directly associated with the increased production of HTLV-I or FAP-1.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
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Apoptosis / drug effects
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Apoptosis / immunology*
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Blotting, Southern
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Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis*
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Carrier Proteins / genetics
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Carrier Proteins / immunology
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Clone Cells
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DNA Fragmentation / drug effects
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DNA, Complementary / biosynthesis
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
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Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / genetics
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Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / isolation & purification*
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Humans
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Leukemia, T-Cell / genetics
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Leukemia, T-Cell / metabolism*
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Leukemia, T-Cell / pathology
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Leukemia, T-Cell / virology*
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Protein Phosphatase 1
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / biosynthesis*
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / genetics
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / immunology
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / biosynthesis
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RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
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Virus Integration / genetics
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fas Receptor / immunology*
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fas Receptor / pharmacology
Substances
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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Carrier Proteins
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DNA, Complementary
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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RNA, Messenger
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fas Receptor
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Protein Phosphatase 1
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PTPN13 protein, human
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 13
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases