Protection of nonobese diabetic mice from diabetes by gene(s) closely linked to IFN-gamma receptor loci

J Immunol. 2000 Apr 1;164(7):3919-23. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.164.7.3919.

Abstract

Nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice carrying a segment of chromosome flanking the disrupted IFN-gamma receptor gene from original 129 ES cells are resistant to development of diabetes. However, extended backcrossing of this mouse line to the NOD mouse resulted in a segregation of the IFN-gammaR-deficient genotype from the diabetes-resistant phenotype. These results indicate that the protection of NOD mice from the development of diabetes is not directly linked to the defective IFN-gamma receptor gene but, rather, is influenced by the presence of a diabetes-resistant gene(s) closely linked to the IFN-gammaR loci derived from the 129 mouse strain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Animals
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / genetics*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / immunology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / pathology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Genetic Linkage / immunology*
  • Genetic Markers / immunology
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / etiology
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Genotype
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / biosynthesis
  • Immunity, Innate / genetics
  • Interferon gamma Receptor
  • Interferon-gamma* / metabolism
  • Interferon-gamma* / pharmacology
  • Islets of Langerhans / pathology
  • Macrophages, Peritoneal / immunology
  • Macrophages, Peritoneal / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred NOD
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Receptors, Interferon / biosynthesis
  • Receptors, Interferon / genetics*

Substances

  • Genetic Markers
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
  • Receptors, Interferon
  • Interferon-gamma