Glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium BM4416 is a VanD-type strain with an impaired D-Alanine:D-Alanine ligase

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000 May;44(5):1346-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.44.5.1346-1348.2000.

Abstract

VanD-type Enterococcus faecium BM4416 was constitutively resistant to vancomycin and to teicoplanin by synthesis of peptidoglycan precursors ending in D-alanyl-D-lactate. Like E. faecium BM4339, the only VanD-type strain described so far, BM4416 produced an impaired D-alanine:D-alanine ligase. Unlike for BM4339, which had a 5-bp insertion in ddl, inactivation of the gene in BM4416 was due to insertion of IS19.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • Enterococcus faecium / drug effects
  • Enterococcus faecium / enzymology*
  • Enterococcus faecium / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional
  • Peptide Synthases / genetics*
  • Peptide Synthases / metabolism
  • Teicoplanin / pharmacology
  • Vancomycin / pharmacology
  • Vancomycin Resistance / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Teicoplanin
  • Vancomycin
  • Peptide Synthases
  • D-alanylalanine synthetase