[Hepatotoxicity by amoxicillin/clavulanic acid: case report]

Rev Med Chil. 1999 Dec;127(12):1487-91.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

We report a 72 years old diabetic male that, after the use of combined amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, developed pruritus and jaundice. Liver function tests showed serum total bilirubin of 4.3 mg/dL aspartate aminotransferase 140 U/l (normal < 35 U/L), alanine aminotransferase 470 U/L (normal < 40) and alkaline phosphatases of 400 U/L (normal < 100). Serology for hepatitis A, B and C viruses was negative, ERCP showed a normal biliary tree and liver biopsy disclosed a cholestatic hepatitis. Ursodeoxycholic was started to relieve pruritus. Liver function tests improved shortly thereafter, suggesting that this drug may be useful in the treatment of drug induced cholestasis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination / adverse effects*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / drug therapy
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology*
  • Cholagogues and Choleretics / therapeutic use
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / adverse effects*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Liver / pathology
  • Male
  • Ursodeoxycholic Acid / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Cholagogues and Choleretics
  • Ursodeoxycholic Acid
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination