Abstract
DP IV has been studied extensively in disease and in the immune system by the use of enzyme assays which detect hydrolysis of Gly-Pro or Ala-Pro substrate. In addition many studies have used inhibitors of DP IV enzyme activity. The characterisation of a novel DP IV like protein, DPP4R, and of other proteases which have a substrate specificity similar to DP IV or that bind DP IV inhibitors suggests that these studies require further evaluation.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 / metabolism*
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Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases / chemistry
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Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases / metabolism
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Humans
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Hydrolysis
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Membrane Proteins / classification
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism
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Peptide Hydrolases / classification
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Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*
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Proline / chemistry*
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Protein Structure, Tertiary
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Substrate Specificity
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Swine
Substances
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Membrane Proteins
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Proline
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Peptide Hydrolases
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Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases
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Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4