Prophylactic recombinant epoetin alfa markedly reduces the need for blood transfusion in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with biochemotherapy

Cytokines Cell Mol Ther. 1999 Dec;5(4):205-6.

Abstract

Treatment of metastatic melanoma with biochemotherapy results in the rapid onset of anemia, requiring blood transfusion in 9 of 13 (69%) patients. Prophylactic use of weekly subcutaneous recombinant epoetin alfa eliminated the need for transfusion in all but 1 of 21 (5%) patients.

MeSH terms

  • Anemia / economics
  • Anemia / prevention & control*
  • Anemia / therapy
  • Blood Transfusion / economics
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Drug Therapy / economics
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
  • Epoetin Alfa
  • Erythropoietin / economics
  • Erythropoietin / therapeutic use*
  • Hematinics / economics
  • Hematinics / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / economics
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Quality of Life
  • Recombinant Proteins

Substances

  • Hematinics
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Erythropoietin
  • Epoetin Alfa