Detubularized rectosigmoid neobladder in women after cystectomy for bladder cancer

J Surg Oncol. 2000 May;74(1):49-52. doi: 10.1002/1096-9098(200005)74:1<49::aid-jso12>3.0.co;2-d.

Abstract

Background and objectives: We present the long-term functional results of a new technique for bladder substitution after cystectomy for bladder cancer in women.

Methods: Between 1991 and 1995, 10 women underwent radical cystectomy for bladder cancer with a new technique. We created a detubularized rectosigmoid neobladder associated with either a terminal colostomy or intrasphincteric perineal colostomy section (Heitz-Boyer-Hovelacque). We evaluated neobladder functioning over almost 5 years by means of urodynamic studies, ultrasound scans, urograms and pouchgrams, and renal function tests.

Results: Neobladder function was excellent in all patients, with good diurnal and nocturnal urinary continence, voiding patterns, and preservation of the upper urinary tract.

Conclusions: This new technique, which is a modification of the standard rectal or rectosigmoid neobladder technique, is a valid alternative to the ortothopic neobladder in women, with good functional results.

MeSH terms

  • Colon, Sigmoid / surgery
  • Cystectomy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures
  • Rectum / surgery
  • Suture Techniques
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / rehabilitation*
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / surgery
  • Urinary Diversion / methods
  • Urinary Diversion / rehabilitation*
  • Urodynamics