Overexpression of murine fizzy-related (fzr) increases natural killer cell-mediated cell death and suppresses tumor growth

Blood. 2000 Jul 1;96(1):259-63.

Abstract

Fizzy-related (fzr) is a recently identified 7WD domain family member implicated in cell cycle regulation of Drosophila and yeast. In this study, the murine homologue of fzr was isolated by suppression subtractive hybridization as a gene with decreased expression during malignant progression of a murine B-lymphoma cell line. Retroviral overexpression of fzr in B-lymphoma cells reduced tumor formation. Those tumors that did arise had diminished or extinguished retroviral Fzr. Surprisingly, fzr overexpression dramatically increased B-lymphoma cell susceptibility to natural killer cell (NK) cytotoxicity, a host-resistant mechanism for tumor formation in this model system. These findings implicate fzr as a new category of genes suppressing B-cell tumorigenesis and suggest a novel role for fzr in the target cell interaction with NK cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Base Sequence
  • Cdh1 Proteins
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / immunology*
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line
  • Cytotoxicity, Immunologic*
  • Drosophila
  • Drosophila Proteins*
  • Insect Proteins / immunology
  • Killer Cells, Natural / immunology*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / immunology*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Precancerous Conditions / immunology*
  • Precancerous Conditions / pathology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Cdh1 Proteins
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Fzr1 protein, mouse
  • Insect Proteins
  • fzr protein, Drosophila