Substance P radioimmunoassay for quantitative characterization of sensory neurotransmitter release

Neurobiology (Bp). 1999;7(4):437-44.

Abstract

In the present work we report the development of a new radioimmunoassay method for measuring the substance P content liberated from isolated rat tracheae in response to electrical or chemical (capsaicin, resiniferatoxin, piperine) stimulation. The amount of substance P released by electrical stimulation has been found to be dependent on the number of pulses and chemically elicited substance P release also proved to be dose-dependent. Our findings reinforce previous data that resiniferatoxin is approximately 100 times more potent than capsaicin and the potency ratio between piperine and capsaicin is 1/50.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids*
  • Animals
  • Benzodioxoles
  • Calibration
  • Capsaicin / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Neurons, Afferent / drug effects
  • Neurons, Afferent / metabolism*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides
  • Radioimmunoassay / methods*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Stimulation, Chemical
  • Substance P / analysis*
  • Substance P / metabolism*
  • Trachea / innervation*

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Benzodioxoles
  • Diterpenes
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Piperidines
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides
  • Substance P
  • resiniferatoxin
  • Capsaicin
  • piperine