Diagnostic imaging of choroid plexus disease

Clin Radiol. 2000 Jul;55(7):503-16. doi: 10.1053/crad.1999.0476.

Abstract

Disorders of the choroid plexus, a central nervous system structure, are rare, but can pose diagnostic difficulties. The purpose of this review is to illustrate the computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging findings of a wide spectrum of lesions that affect the choroid plexus. The areas covered include (1) neoplasms (papilloma, leukaemia, meningioma, lymphoma and metastases); (2) infections (bacterial, fungal and viral); (3) cysts; (4) haemorrhage; (5) congenital abnormalities (Sturge-Weber syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome and vascular malformations); and (6) non-infectious inflammatory disorders (xanthogranulomas, inflammatory pseudotumour, neurosarcoidosis, rheumatoid nodule and villous hypertrophy). Few of the patterns of choroid plexus involvement are specific for a particular pathological process. Guermazi, A. (2000) Clinical Radiology 55, 503-516.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brain Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Central Nervous System Cysts / diagnosis
  • Central Nervous System Infections / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Choroid Plexus Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Choroid Plexus*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / diagnosis
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods