Photoinduced reactions of 1-acetylisatin with phenylacetylenes

Org Lett. 2000 Aug 24;2(17):2583-6. doi: 10.1021/ol000110a.

Abstract

[reaction: see text]Photoinduced reactions of 1-acetylisatin 1 with diphenylacetylenes 2a-2c afforded the corresponding 3-methylene-2-indolones 4a-4e and 5a-5e in 80-90% yields via a spirooxetene intermediate. Similar irradiation of 1 with phenylacetylene, on the other hand, resulted in efficient formation of two diastereoisomeric dispiro[3H-indole-3,2'-furan-3',3"-(3H)-indole]-2,5',2"(2H,5'H,2"H )triones 6 and 7 via a reaction sequence with initial formation of the spirooxetene intermediate. The regioselectivity in the photocycloaddition of 1 with phenylacetylene and the reaction mechanism for the formation of 6 and 7 are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylene / analogs & derivatives*
  • Acetylene / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Isatin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Isatin / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Photochemistry

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • phenylacetylene
  • 1-acetylisatin
  • Isatin
  • Acetylene