Quantification of glycoalkaloids in tomato plants by time-resolved fluorescence using a europium chelator entrapped in liposomes

Analyst. 2000 Oct;125(10):1847-50. doi: 10.1039/b003481i.

Abstract

In the control of tomato transgenic cultivars it is important to determine the glycoalkaloid content, which requires the screening of many samples. We have developed a simple method for the extraction and determination of glycoalkaloids in the leaf and fruit extracts of tomatoes using a europium chelator entrapped in phosphatidylcholine-cholesterol containing liposomes. The concentration values were quantified from liposome lysis effected by glycoalkaloid action. The fluorescent signal is linear between 1 and 10 micrograms of tomatine, which makes the method useful for the analysis of tomato samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chelating Agents
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Fluorometry
  • Liposomes
  • Solanum lycopersicum / chemistry*
  • Tomatine / analogs & derivatives
  • Tomatine / analysis*
  • Tomatine / chemistry

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Liposomes
  • Tomatine