Abstract
We have studied the structure, organization, and evolution of the human TSPY gene family by mapping three sequence variants identified through RT-PCR analysis onto genomic clones derived from two different YAC contigs. TSPY gene family members occur in at least six locations on the human Y chromosome, and each cluster contains a unique combination of variants. Our data further suggest that an 18-bp tandem duplication found in TSPY exon 1 originated from an unequal sister chromatid exchange between two tandemly arranged TSPY clusters.
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
MeSH terms
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast
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Contig Mapping
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DNA Mutational Analysis
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
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Evolution, Molecular
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Exons / genetics
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Gene Duplication
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Genetic Variation / genetics*
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Humans
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Introns / genetics
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Male
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Multigene Family / genetics
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Mutation / genetics*
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Nuclear Proteins*
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Sex-Determining Region Y Protein
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Sister Chromatid Exchange / genetics
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Tandem Repeat Sequences / genetics
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Testis
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Transcription Factors*
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Y Chromosome / genetics*
Substances
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Nuclear Proteins
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Sex-Determining Region Y Protein
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TSPY1 protein, human
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Transcription Factors