Abstract
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy' (CADASIL) is an autosomal dominant inherited arteriopathy leading to brain infarcts and dementia at middle age with extensive cerebral white matter changes on MRI. CADASIL is caused by mutations in the Notch3 gene on chromosome 19.
MeSH terms
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Cerebral Infarction / etiology
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Cerebral Infarction / genetics*
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 / genetics
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Dementia, Multi-Infarct / complications
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Dementia, Multi-Infarct / diagnosis
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Dementia, Multi-Infarct / epidemiology
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Dementia, Multi-Infarct / genetics*
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Genes, Dominant*
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / metabolism
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Netherlands / epidemiology
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Point Mutation / genetics*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
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Receptor, Notch3
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Receptors, Cell Surface*
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Receptors, Notch
Substances
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NOTCH3 protein, human
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins
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Receptor, Notch3
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Receptors, Notch