Metal lawn and garden edging: the hidden knife?

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2001 Feb;17(1):28-31. doi: 10.1097/00006565-200102000-00007.

Abstract

Objective: Lacerations account for many visits to the pediatric emergency department. We observed children presenting to local emergency departments in a large metropolitan area with lacerations incurred from metal lawn and garden edging, a landscaping tool. We sought to describe the severity of lacerations caused by metal edging, the characteristics of wound repair, and the need for subspecialty consultation.

Design: A retrospective chart review including all pediatric patients (< 18 years) presenting with lacerations caused by metal lawn and garden edging from January 1995 to October 1997 was performed. Patients were seen at one of three emergency departments in Colorado.

Results: One hundred twenty-six patients were enrolled (76% male, 24% female), with a median age of 9 years. The most frequent location of laceration was the foot (40%), followed by the knee (26%). The median length of laceration was 3 cm (range 1-22 cm). Sixteen patients (13%) received either intravenous or oral antibiotics, and six patients (5%) received orthopedic evaluation.

Conclusions: Metal lawn and garden edging in landscaped neighborhoods presents a previously undescribed laceration danger to children. Some lacerations sustained from the metal lawn edging are extensive, receiving either multiple layer closure and/or the need for subspecialty consultation.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Distribution
  • Agriculture / instrumentation*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Colorado / epidemiology
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
  • Emergency Treatment / methods*
  • Emergency Treatment / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Injury Severity Score
  • Male
  • Metals*
  • Orthopedics / statistics & numerical data
  • Poaceae
  • Population Surveillance
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sex Distribution
  • Suture Techniques
  • Time Factors
  • Wounds, Penetrating / epidemiology
  • Wounds, Penetrating / etiology*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / therapy*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Metals