Suprafascial dissection of the radial forearm flap and donor site morbidity

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001 Feb;30(1):37-41. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2000.0016.

Abstract

A cutaneous free radial forearm flap was harvested from 25 patients using a suprafascial dissection technique. The donor site was managed with either a full or split thickness skin graft and a negative pressure wound dressing. The incidence of initial complete graft take was 96% at day 5 and 100% by 1 month. There was 100% early and complete graft take in the full thickness group but one area of partial loss in the split thickness group. This area of graft loss represented less than 0.5% of the total grafted area in this series. The mean time to wound healing was 14 days. There were no cases of tendon exposure or delayed healing. The suprafascial dissection creates a superior graft recipient bed. When combined with the negative pressure wound dressing technique it ensured early and complete graft take.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bandages
  • Dissection
  • Fascia / blood supply
  • Fascia / transplantation*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Forearm / surgery*
  • Graft Survival
  • Hand / physiopathology
  • Hand Strength / physiology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pressure
  • Prospective Studies
  • Radial Artery
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology
  • Skin Transplantation / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps* / adverse effects
  • Surgical Flaps* / blood supply
  • Wound Healing
  • Wrist Joint / physiopathology