Objective: To estimate serum leptin levels in post-menopausal women, to relate these to the duration of the post-menopausal period, and to body mass index (BMI), and to assess the influence of tibolone on them.
Methods: Fifteen women (age 49-64 years) were included. Three groups were studied; I, those with normal BMI taking tibolone; II, those with a raised BMI taking tibolone, and III, a group with raised BMI not taking tibolone. Blood samples were drawn before and 1, 2, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initiation of tibolone or, in group III, after the start of the study.
Results: Serum leptin concentrations were high in all women with abnormal BMI. Long-term tibolone administration did not have any significant effect on serum leptin concentrations. There was no correlation between serum leptin levels and the age and the duration of post-menopausal period. There was a high positive correlation between serum leptin levels and BMI values.
Conclusions: BMI values affect serum leptin concentrations but long-term tibolone administration does not seem to have any effect on serum leptin levels.