Abstract
CsOH- or Ag(2)O-mediated cycloalkylation of (alkylidene)bisperoxides 3 and 1,n-dihaloalkanes (n = 3-8) provided the corresponding medium-sized 1,2,4,5-tetraoxacycloalkanes 4-8 in moderate yields. Subsequent evaluation of the antimalarial activity of the cyclic peroxides 4-8 in vitro and in vivo revealed that 1,2,6,7-tetraoxaspiro[7.11]nonadecane 4a has considerable potential as a new, inexpensive, and potent antimalarial drug.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antimalarials / chemical synthesis*
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Antimalarials / chemistry
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Antimalarials / pharmacology
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Cesium
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Cyclization
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
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Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / chemical synthesis*
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Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / chemistry
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Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / pharmacology
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Hydroxides
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Malaria / drug therapy
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Malaria / parasitology
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Mice
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Oxides
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Plasmodium berghei
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Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
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Silver Compounds
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Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis*
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Spiro Compounds / chemistry
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Spiro Compounds / pharmacology
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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1,2,6,7-tetraoxaspiro(7.11)nonadecane
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Antimalarials
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Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
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Hydroxides
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Oxides
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Silver Compounds
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Spiro Compounds
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Cesium
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disilver oxide