Anesthesia in pregnant women with HELLP syndrome

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2001 Jul;74(1):23-7. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(01)00390-3.

Abstract

Objective: Our purpose was to determine the types of anesthesia and neurologic or hematologic complications found in pregnancy with HELLP syndrome providing analgesia for cesarean section.

Methods: This is a retrospective study. For the period of 1 July 1996, through 30 June 2000, we reviewed the charts of all patients with HELLP syndrome who had cesarean section.

Results: During the period of study 119 patients had HELLP syndrome. Eighty-five patients had cesarean delivery and 34 had vaginal delivery. Seventy-one patients had diagnosed HELLP syndrome previous to the anesthesia and 14 postcesarean delivery; the range platelet count was 19000-143000/microl. Of these 71, 58 had an epidural anesthesia, 9 had general anesthesia and 4 had spinal anesthesia. There were no neurologic complications or bleeding in the epidural space.

Conclusion: We found no documentation of any neurologic or hematologic complications of women with HELLP syndrome and neuraxial anesthesia.

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, Epidural / adverse effects
  • Anesthesia, General / adverse effects
  • Anesthesia, Obstetrical / adverse effects*
  • Anesthesia, Spinal / adverse effects
  • Cesarean Section*
  • Delivery, Obstetric
  • Female
  • HELLP Syndrome*
  • Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Medical Records
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies