Growth factor regulation of the novel class II phosphoinositide 3-kinases

Biochem Soc Trans. 2001 Aug;29(Pt 4):535-7. doi: 10.1042/bst0290535.

Abstract

It is well established that the class-I phosphoinositide (PI) 3-kinases play a crucial role in growth factor signalling pathways. However, evidence has recently emerged that the alpha isoform of the class-II PI 3-kinase (PI 3K-C2alpha) is activated by growth factors, although the consequences of this are poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that the activation of PI 3K-C2alpha is not associated with a change in subcellular localization. Furthermore, we provide the first evidence that PI 3K-C2beta is activated by insulin, albeit with slower kinetics than activation of PI 3K-C2alpha. These findings suggest that both these class-II PI 3-kinase isoforms are likely to participate in insulin-signalling pathways in the cell.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cricetinae
  • Drosophila
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Growth Substances / physiology*
  • Insulin / pharmacology
  • Isoenzymes / genetics
  • Mammals
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / genetics*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Growth Substances
  • Insulin
  • Isoenzymes
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases