Verbalactone, a new macrocyclic dimer lactone from the roots of Verbascum undulatum with antibacterial activity

J Nat Prod. 2001 Aug;64(8):1093-4. doi: 10.1021/np010025r.

Abstract

A novel macrocyclic dimer lactone, named verbalactone, was isolated from the roots of Verbascum undulatum and exhibited interesting antibacterial activity. It is the first time that 1,7-dioxacyclododecane is reported as the ring system of a natural product. The structure and the absolute stereochemistry of the new compound were determined by spectral methods and chemical correlation.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Decanoic Acids / chemistry
  • Decanoic Acids / pharmacology
  • Enterobacter aerogenes / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Greece
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / drug effects
  • Lacticaseibacillus casei / drug effects
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Lactones / isolation & purification*
  • Lactones / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects
  • Salmonella enteritidis / drug effects
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / drug effects
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • 3,5-dihydroxydecanoic acid
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Decanoic Acids
  • Lactones
  • verbalactone