Identification of a H+/glucose and galactose symporter gene glt from Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae

Microbiol Immunol. 2001;45(7):543-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2001.tb02656.x.

Abstract

We identified a glucose and galactose transporter gene from the plant-pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. Sequence analysis indicated that the gene, named glt, encoded a polypeptide of 592 amino acid residues and the product was significantly homologous with members of the Na+/glucose cotransporter (SGLT) family from mammalian and bacterial origin, especially with vSGLT from Vibrio parahaemolyticus (50% identity). GLT functioned as a glucose and galactose transporter in an Escherichia coli mutant deficient in glucose and galactose transport activity. A protonophore inhibited the transport activity, suggesting that GLT is a H+-coupled glucose/galactose symporter.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Proteins*
  • Base Sequence
  • Galactose / metabolism*
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / chemistry
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / genetics*
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Oryza / microbiology*
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology
  • Symporters
  • Xanthomonas / genetics*
  • Xanthomonas / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Symporters
  • glt protein, Xanthomonas oryzae
  • monosaccharide-hydrogen cotransporter
  • Glucose
  • Galactose