[Changes of blood circulation, muscle and skeletal systems in 30 d tail-suspended [correction of tail-suspented] rats]

Space Med Med Eng (Beijing). 1999 Aug;12(4):277-80.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To confirm the tail-suspended rat model for the study of countermeasures against weightlessness.

Method: The changes of blood circulation, muscle and skeletal systems in control group rats (n = 15) and 30 d tail-suspended rats (n = 15) were compared.

Result: Compared with the control group, the hemorrheology and erythrocyte deformability decreased significantly, muscle-fiber atrophy, muscle contraction function decreased, the type I muscle fibers transformed to the type II muscle fibers, bone-mineral content of L3 and load capacity of femur declined, bone metabolism changed in the suspended rats.

Conclusion: The tail-suspended rat is a suitable animal model for the study of countermeasures against weightlessness.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Blood Circulation / physiology*
  • Blood Viscosity
  • Bone Density
  • Calcium / blood
  • Erythrocyte Deformability
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Hindlimb Suspension / adverse effects*
  • Hindlimb Suspension / physiology
  • Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch / pathology
  • Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch / physiology
  • Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch / pathology
  • Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch / physiology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
  • Muscular Atrophy / etiology
  • Muscular Atrophy / pathology
  • Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena*
  • Rats
  • Weightlessness Simulation / methods*

Substances

  • Calcium