Gastric cancer in the elderly

Ann Ital Chir. 2001 Mar-Apr;72(2):181-6.

Abstract

Nowadays an increased number of elderly patients undergo surgery for gastric cancer. The old age by itself does not seem to represent a prohibitive risk factor anymore. Two groups of patients operated on of gastric cancer at our surgical unit (Group A = 378 patients younger or as old as 65 years and Group B = 330 patients older than 65 year) were compared. There were not statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of number of performed radical exereses (57.7% vs. 42.3% respectively), kind of resective operation (total gastrectomy or subtotal gastrectomy) and extent of lymphadenectomy (D2-D3 type: 64.7% vs 63.8% respectively). The location of tumor, the distribution by stage and the long term survival of radically resected cases were not statistically different in the two groups of patients. Five-year survival after radical resection was 56.8% and 54.0% respectively. We conclude that elderly patients in good clinical conditions affected by gastric cancer should undergo radical resection with lymphadenectomy such extensive as D2-D3 type.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Humans
  • Palliative Care
  • Stomach Neoplasms / mortality
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Survival Rate