Abstract
The effects of various plant growth regulators and culture conditions on the production of volatile secondary metabolites from callus cultures of Chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) inflorescence were investigated and the most efficient conditions were determined. The essential oil composition was assayed by GC-MS analysis and found to contain chamomillol, gossonorol, cubenol, alpha-cadinol, (-)-alpha-bisabolol, 1-azulenethanol acetate and (-)-alpha-bisabolol acetate.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Azulenes
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Chamomile / chemistry*
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Culture Techniques / methods
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Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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Greece
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Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes
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Oils, Volatile / analysis
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Oils, Volatile / chemistry*
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Plant Growth Regulators / analysis
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Plant Growth Regulators / chemistry
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Plant Growth Regulators / isolation & purification*
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Sesquiterpenes / analysis
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Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
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Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
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Terpenes / analysis
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Terpenes / chemistry
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Terpenes / isolation & purification
Substances
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1-azulenethanol acetate
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Azulenes
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Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes
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Oils, Volatile
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Plant Growth Regulators
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Sesquiterpenes
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Terpenes
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bisabolol acetate
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cadinol
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chamomillol
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cubenol
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gossonorol
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bisabolol