Abstract
The present article reviews the current literature on the role of diet and other trophic factors in the treatment of short-bowel syndrome. Results using glutamine, growth hormone and glucagon-like peptide 2 are reviewed. Although experimental animal data would suggest that various growth factors are of benefit in the treatment of short-bowel syndrome, only a few clinical studies have made the same claim.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Colon / physiology
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Dietary Carbohydrates / administration & dosage
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Dietary Carbohydrates / classification
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Disease Models, Animal
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Glucagon-Like Peptide 2
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Glucagon-Like Peptides
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Glutamine / therapeutic use
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Growth Substances / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Intestine, Small / transplantation
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Peptides / therapeutic use
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Short Bowel Syndrome / diet therapy
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Short Bowel Syndrome / surgery
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Short Bowel Syndrome / therapy*
Substances
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Dietary Carbohydrates
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Glucagon-Like Peptide 2
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Growth Substances
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Peptides
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Glutamine
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Glucagon-Like Peptides