"Encephalomyeloneuritis" in the absence of cancer

Neurology. 1975 Jul;25(7):633-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.25.7.633.

Abstract

An elderly man presented with signs and symptoms indicating a rapidly progressive central and peripheral nervous system disease, which led to death within 3 months. The pathologic picture was that of a "paraneoplastic" encephalomyelitis and neuritis, but no cancer could be found. Supratentorial predilection for the limbic structures correlated well with an observed limbic dementia. Arguments favoring a direct toxic or metabolic effect of cancer as a cause for this syndrome was less convincing in view of this report.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Brachial Plexus / pathology
  • Brain Stem / pathology
  • Bronchopneumonia / complications
  • Cerebral Cortex / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Electroencephalography
  • Encephalomyelitis / complications*
  • Encephalomyelitis / diagnosis
  • Encephalomyelitis / immunology
  • Humans
  • Limbic System / pathology
  • Male
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / pathology
  • Neuritis / complications*
  • Neuritis / diagnosis
  • Neuritis / immunology
  • Spinal Cord / pathology
  • Sural Nerve / pathology