Invasive Salmonella virchow infection in childhood

Scand J Infect Dis. 2001;33(11):862-5. doi: 10.1080/00365540110027312.

Abstract

Salmonella virchow is generally considered to be one of the less invasive non-typhoidal Salmonellae species; however, several invasive cases have previously been reported. We report 3 cases of otherwise healthy children with S. virchow bacteraemia, monoarthritis and prevertebral abscess, only 1 of whom had previously had gastroenteritis. All 3 children responded to antibiotic regimens consisting of cefotaxime for 10 d, ceftriaxone for 3 weeks and ceftriaxone plus clindamycin for 4 weeks, respectively. In conclusion, S. virchow may be a more invasive serotype in immunocompetent children and present with a wider spectrum of manifestations than considered previously.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cefotaxime / therapeutic use
  • Ceftriaxone / therapeutic use
  • Cephalosporins / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Clindamycin / therapeutic use
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunocompetence
  • Male
  • Salmonella / isolation & purification*
  • Salmonella Infections / diagnosis*
  • Salmonella Infections / drug therapy*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Cephalosporins
  • Clindamycin
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Cefotaxime