Genetic analysis of HIV type 2 from Ghana and Guinea-Bissau, West Africa

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2001 Nov 20;17(17):1661-3. doi: 10.1089/088922201753342077.

Abstract

The phylogenetic variability of part of the long terminal repeat (LTR) region of HIV-2 strains isolated in 1995 from five individuals residing in Bissau, the capital city of Guinea-Bissau, and collected from seven persons from Kumasi, Ghana in 1996-1997, was analyzed. All Guinean samples and all but one Ghanaian sample clustered with HIV-2 subtype A. One Ghanaian sample (14%) was classified as HIV-2 subtype B. This study adds to previous reports on HIV-2 subtype distribution in West Africa indicating local prevalence of HIV-2 subtype B in Ivory Coast and neighboring Ghana.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA, Viral / analysis
  • Ghana / epidemiology
  • Guinea-Bissau / epidemiology
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology*
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV Long Terminal Repeat / genetics*
  • HIV-2 / classification*
  • HIV-2 / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • DNA, Viral

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AY039114
  • GENBANK/AY039115
  • GENBANK/AY039116
  • GENBANK/AY039117
  • GENBANK/AY039118
  • GENBANK/AY039119
  • GENBANK/AY039120
  • GENBANK/AY039121
  • GENBANK/AY039122
  • GENBANK/AY039123
  • GENBANK/AY039124
  • GENBANK/AY039125