Occurrence and genetic association of selected virulence factors in clinical Escherichia coli isolates

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2002;47(1):73-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02818569.

Abstract

Occurrence of cnf1+ E. coli pathogenic strains among extraintestinal E. coli isolates was evaluated to explain an impact of cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1 (CNF1) in human infections. A total of 120 E. coli isolates were characterized for presence of virulence factors cnf1- and pap--specific sequences by PCR, and the production of alpha-hemolysin using blood agar-plate test. Different association patterns among the detected virulence factors were obtained by comparison of various groups of clinical E. coli isolates. These differences probably reflect a potential impact of CNF1 in the colonization of vaginal environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bacterial Toxins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Toxins / metabolism
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cytotoxins / genetics*
  • Cytotoxins / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / pathogenicity*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism
  • Female
  • Fimbriae, Bacterial / genetics
  • Hemolysin Proteins / genetics*
  • Hemolysin Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Virulence / genetics

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • Cytotoxins
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Hemolysin Proteins
  • Hlya protein, E coli
  • cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1