Abstract
Adsorption of the pertussis antigens, pertussis toxoid (PT), filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA) and pertactin (PRN) onto aluminium phosphate rather than aluminium hydroxide leads to a lower humoral response and poorer protection against intranasal pertussis challenge in mice. These effects could be reversed by inclusion of fimbriae (FIM) 2 and 3 in the formulation. These data emphasis the importance of correct formulation for such vaccines.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Intranasal
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Adsorption
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Aluminum / chemistry*
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Animals
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Antibodies, Bacterial / biosynthesis
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Antigens, Bacterial / chemistry*
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
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Female
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Hemagglutinins / chemistry*
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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Pertussis Vaccine / administration & dosage*
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Pertussis Vaccine / immunology
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Toxoids / chemistry*
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Virulence Factors, Bordetella / chemistry*
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Whooping Cough / immunology
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Whooping Cough / prevention & control*
Substances
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Antibodies, Bacterial
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Antigens, Bacterial
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
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Hemagglutinins
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Pertussis Vaccine
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Toxoids
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Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pertussis toxoid
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pertactin
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Aluminum