Sucrose metabolism: Anabaena sucrose-phosphate synthase and sucrose-phosphate phosphatase define minimal functional domains shuffled during evolution

FEBS Lett. 2002 Apr 24;517(1-3):19-23. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02516-4.

Abstract

Based on the functional characterization of sucrose biosynthesis related protiens[SBP: sucrose-phosphate synthase (SPS), sucrose-phosphate phosphatase (SPP), and sucrose synthase (SuS)] in Anabaena sp. PCC7120 and sequence analysis, we have shown that SBP are restricted to cyanobacterium species and plants, and that they are multidomain proteins with modular architecture. Anabaena SPS, a minimal catalytic SPS unit, defines a glucosyltransferase domain present in all SPSs and SuSs. Similarly, Anabaena SPP defines a phosphohydrolase domain characteristic of all SPPs and some SPSs. Phylogenetic analysis points towards the evolution of modern cyanobacterial and plant SBP from a bidomainal common ancestral SPS-like gene.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anabaena / enzymology*
  • Cyanobacteria / enzymology
  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Glucosyltransferases / chemistry*
  • Glucosyltransferases / genetics
  • Glucosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / chemistry*
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / genetics
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases / metabolism
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Phylogeny
  • Plants / enzymology
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, Protein
  • Sucrose / metabolism*

Substances

  • Sucrose
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • sucrose synthase
  • sucrose-phosphate synthase
  • sucrose-phosphate synthase phosphatase
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • sucrose-phosphatase