Reliability of hand-held dynamometry in spinal muscular atrophy

Muscle Nerve. 2002 Jul;26(1):64-70. doi: 10.1002/mus.10166.

Abstract

We have assessed the reliability of hand-held myometry in 33 patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), testing elbow flexion, handgrip, three-point pinch, knee flexion, knee extension, and foot dorsiflexion, and determining intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Interrater reliability was high for upper limbs, with an ICC of 0.92 for three-point pinch and 0.98 for elbow flexion and grip. For lower limbs interrater reliability was good with ICC >0.85 for all measures except foot dorsiflexion. Test-retest results were excellent with ICC >0.91 in all instances. Hand-held myometry is easily performed in SMA patients of various ages and muscle strengths, is a reliable measure of limb muscle strength, and can be used in longitudinal studies and clinical trials.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnostic Equipment / standards*
  • Elbow / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Foot / physiopathology
  • Hand Strength*
  • Humans
  • Isometric Contraction
  • Knee / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Observer Variation
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood / diagnosis*
  • Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood / physiopathology*

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