Partial conduction blocks in N-hexane neuropathy

Muscle Nerve. 2002 Jul;26(1):132-5. doi: 10.1002/mus.10183.

Abstract

Nerve conduction blocks, defined by a significant reduction in amplitude or area of the compound muscle action potential at proximal compared with distal sites of stimulation, have been described in glue-sniffers and in workers with industrial exposure at an early stage of n-hexane neuropathy. The frequency with which this focal conduction anomaly appears is described and discussed in the case of a very homogeneous group of 10 young workers diagnosed with n-hexane polyneuropathy. Partial conduction blocks occurred in only two workers and may have been related to the intensity and duration of toxic exposure.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / drug effects
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Electrodiagnosis
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Female
  • Hexanes / poisoning*
  • Hexanones / urine
  • Humans
  • Industry
  • Inhalation Exposure
  • Median Nerve / drug effects
  • Median Nerve / physiopathology
  • Neural Conduction / drug effects*
  • Occupational Exposure
  • Polyneuropathies / chemically induced*
  • Polyneuropathies / diagnosis
  • Polyneuropathies / physiopathology*
  • Tibial Nerve / drug effects
  • Tibial Nerve / physiopathology
  • Time

Substances

  • Hexanes
  • Hexanones
  • n-hexane
  • 2,5-hexanedione