T locus shows no evidence for linkage disequilibrium or mutation in American Caucasian neural tube defect families

Am J Med Genet. 2002 Jul 1;110(3):215-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.10436.

Abstract

We investigated the T locus as a candidate gene in a series of patients and families with lumbosacral myelomeningocele. Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis was used to identify sequence variation in all 8 exons and in intron 7 of this locus. We found evidence of substantial polymorphism within this locus, as previously reported [Papapetrou et al., 1999, J Med Genet 36:208-213], and moderately significant evidence of linkage disequilibrium with the CacI polymorphism of exon 8. However, when the locus was considered as a whole, with all single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) integrated into a haplotype, there was no evidence for linkage disequilibrium. In addition, we did not identify any new sequence variants. Thus, we conclude that the T locus is not a major locus for human NTDs in this sample.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Family Health
  • Fetal Proteins*
  • Gene Frequency
  • Humans
  • Linkage Disequilibrium
  • Mutation
  • Neural Tube Defects / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
  • T-Box Domain Proteins / genetics*
  • United States
  • White People / genetics*

Substances

  • Fetal Proteins
  • T-Box Domain Proteins
  • DNA
  • Brachyury protein