Abstract
Breath malodour is a condition that has health and social implications. The origin of breath malodour problems are related to both systemic and oral conditions. The advice of dental professionals for treatment of this condition occurs with regularity since 90% of breath odor problems emanate from the oral cavity. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the etiology of breath odor, its prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment strategies for the condition.
MeSH terms
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Bacteria, Anaerobic / metabolism
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Breath Tests
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Gram-Negative Bacteria / metabolism
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Halitosis / diagnosis
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Halitosis / etiology*
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Halitosis / metabolism*
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Halitosis / microbiology
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Halitosis / therapy
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Humans
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Oral Hygiene
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Periodontal Diseases / complications
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Periodontal Diseases / metabolism
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Periodontal Diseases / microbiology
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Phobic Disorders / diagnosis
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Saliva / chemistry
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Saliva / microbiology
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Sulfur Compounds / metabolism
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Tongue / metabolism
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Tongue / microbiology