Abstract
RB plays dual roles in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. The nervous tissue-specific gene Rig-1, a member of the roundabout (Robo) guidance receptor family, was identified as an RB-regulated gene in the mouse embryo. Herein, we report that a 2.3kb genomic DNA fragment, which contains the first 129 bases of the 5'-untranslated region and 2.2kb of the 5'-flanking region of Rig-1, has a cell type-specific promoter activity. Rig-1 promoter activity is downregulated by RB and upregulated by Pax-2. Furthermore, Rig-1 and Pax-2 mRNAs are coexpressed in the hindbrain and spinal cord of the E11.5 mouse embryo, suggesting that Pax-2 may regulate Rig-1 expression during the embryonic stage. Pax-2 interacts with RB and reverses its transcriptional suppression on the Rig-1 promoter. In summary, the ubiquitous tumor suppressor RB and the neuron-enriched transcription factor Pax-2 may play a role in the regulation of Rig-1 expression during embryogenesis.
MeSH terms
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3T3 Cells
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5' Untranslated Regions
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Animals
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Brain / metabolism
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DNA / metabolism
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DNA, Complementary / metabolism
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DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
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Down-Regulation
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Genes, Reporter
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Immunoblotting
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In Situ Hybridization
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Luciferases / metabolism
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Membrane Proteins / genetics*
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
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Mice
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
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Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism*
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PAX2 Transcription Factor
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Precipitin Tests
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Promoter Regions, Genetic*
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Protein Binding
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RNA, Messenger / metabolism
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Receptors, Immunologic / genetics
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Retinoblastoma Protein / metabolism*
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Roundabout Proteins
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Spinal Cord / metabolism
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Time Factors
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Transcription Factors / metabolism*
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Transcription, Genetic
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Transfection
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Up-Regulation
Substances
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5' Untranslated Regions
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DNA, Complementary
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Nerve Tissue Proteins
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PAX2 Transcription Factor
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Pax2 protein, mouse
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RNA, Messenger
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Receptors, Cell Surface
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Receptors, Immunologic
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Retinoblastoma Protein
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Robo3 protein, mouse
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Transcription Factors
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DNA
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Luciferases