Abstract
A 64-year-old woman was admitted with systemic edema and exertional dyspnea. High-output heart failure was diagnosed by right heart catheterization and she was treated with diuretics. After 3 weeks, her symptoms disappeared but a high cardiac output state persisted. A diagnosis of Crow-Fukase syndrome was made based on the presence of polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, and skin changes. Her serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) level was markedly elevated after recovery from heart failure. We suspect that an elevated VEGF level and a high cardiac output state may play a role in the pathogenesis of heart failure in Crow-Fukase syndrome.
MeSH terms
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Cardiac Output, High / diagnosis
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Cardiac Output, High / etiology*
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Cardiac Output, High / physiopathology
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Endothelial Growth Factors / blood
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Female
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Heart Failure / diagnosis
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Heart Failure / etiology*
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Heart Failure / physiopathology
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Humans
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Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / blood
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Lymphokines / blood
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Middle Aged
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POEMS Syndrome / complications*
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POEMS Syndrome / diagnosis
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POEMS Syndrome / physiopathology
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Substances
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Endothelial Growth Factors
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Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Lymphokines
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors