Abstract
We report an 8-year-old girl with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The blast cell karyotype at diagnosis included a marker chromosome revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridization to be a derivative of chromosome 21. A high level amplification of the AML1 gene was identified, but it disappeared upon complete remission. This rare but recurrent abnormality warrants research of B-cell ALL, especially when a marker chromosome is present in the blast cell karyotype.
MeSH terms
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Child
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Chromosome Aberrations*
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Chromosome Deletion
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21 / genetics*
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Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
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Female
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Gene Amplification*
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Humans
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In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / genetics*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins*
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Transcription Factors / genetics*
Substances
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Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins
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RUNX1 protein, human
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Transcription Factors