Large cerebral arteriovenous malformation presenting with venous ischemia in the contralateral hemisphere. Case report

J Neurosurg. 2002 Oct;97(4):995-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.2002.97.4.0995.

Abstract

The authors report a rare case in which a large cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) located in the left parietooccipital region presented with venous ischemia in the contralateral hemisphere. A 74-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because he was experiencing a loss of appetite, disorientation, and left hemiparesis. Computerized tomography scans revealed a low-density area in the right temporal lobe. Angiography demonstrated a large AVM in the left parietooccipital lobe and dilation, stagnation, and meanders of cortical veins in the contralateral hemisphere. The authors speculated that the elevated sinus pressure caused by a huge venous return of blood from the AVM produced venous ischemia in the contralateral hemisphere.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnosis*
  • Brain Ischemia / therapy
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cerebral Cortex / blood supply*
  • Cerebral Veins
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Embolization, Therapeutic
  • Functional Laterality
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations / diagnosis*
  • Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations / therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male